Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is one of the most fascinating trekking destinations in Nepal, which offers a thrilling and adventurous experience to the trekkers. Additionally, it is the third-highest mountain in the world, standing tall with an elevation of 8,586 meters above sea level.
Therefore, trekking to the base camp of this gigantic mountain provides an opportunity to explore the unspoiled natural beauty of the Kanchenjunga region.
In this blog, we will provide a comprehensive guide to the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek, including information about the trekking route, itinerary, key attractions, and other essential details. This will help trekkers plan their trip effectively and enjoy the trek to the fullest. So, let’s dive in!
Flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur: The Starting Point of Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek starts with a flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur, which is the gateway to the Kanchenjunga region.
Once you arrive in Bhadrapur, which takes around an hour by air from Kathmandu, you will drive to Taplejung, which is the starting point of the trek. This scenic drive provides an opportunity to soak in the beautiful landscapes and enjoy the local culture.
Kanchenjunga Conservation Area: An Introduction
The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is one of the major highlights of the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek. It is a protected area that covers an area of 2035 sq km and is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.
The conservation area is also a habitat for several endangered species such as snow leopard, red panda, and musk deer.
Trekking Route: A Brief Overview
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is a long and challenging trek that covers a distance of around 120 km. The trekking route is divided into two parts – the north and south base camps.
The north base camp is situated in Tibet, while the south base camp is located in Nepal. In this trek, you will visit both the north and south base camps, offering a unique experience to the trekkers.
Day 1-5: The Trek Begins
The trek starts from Taplejung, and on the first day, you will trek to Chirwa, which is a small village located at an altitude of 1,270 meters. On the second day, you will trek to Sekathum, which is situated at an elevation of 1,660 meters.
Likewise, on the third day, you will trek to Amjilosa, which is located at an altitude of 2,510 meters. On the fourth and fifth days, you will trek to Gyabla and Ghunsa, respectively.
Day 6-10: Trekking to Kanchenjunga Base Camp
On the sixth day, you will trek to Kambachen, which is situated at an elevation of 4,050 meters.
Similarly, on the seventh day, you will rest in Kambachen to acclimate your body to the high altitude. On the eighth day, you will trek to Lhonak, which is located at an altitude of 4,790 meters.
Similarly, on the ninth day, you will trek to Pangpema, which is the north base camp of Kanchenjunga. The view of Kanchenjunga from Pangpema is breathtaking, and you will get an opportunity to see the Yalung glaciers from here. On the tenth day, you will trek back to Kambachen.
Day 11-17: Trekking to South Base Camp and Sinion La Pass
On the eleventh day of the trek, you will trek to Ghunsa, and the following day, you will proceed to Sele La Pass, which is situated at an altitude of 4,290 meters. Here, you will get a stunning view of the surrounding mountains, including the majestic Kanchenjunga.
Continuing the trek, on the thirteenth day, you will trek to Tseram, which is located at an elevation of 3,870 meters. This part of the trek is particularly beautiful, with breathtaking scenery and awe-inspiring mountain views.
After that, on the fourteenth day, you will trek to Ramche, which is the south base camp of Kanchenjunga. From Ramche, you will get a panoramic view of the Kanchenjunga Glacier and the surrounding mountains.
Finally, on the fifteenth day, you will trek back to Tseram, making it a challenging but rewarding experience.
On the sixteenth and seventeenth days, you will trek to Sinion La Pass and then to Gunsa. Sinion La Pass is the highest point of the trek, situated at an altitude of 4,610 meters. The trek to Sinion La Pass is steep uphill and requires a good level of physical fitness.
Day 18-22: Trekking Back to Taplejung
On the eighteenth day, you will trek to Kyapar, which is located at an elevation of 2,730 meters. Similarly, on the nineteenth day, you will trek to Sakathum. On the twentieth and twenty-first days, you will trek to Chirwa and Phurumbu, respectively. On the twenty-second day, you will trek back to Taplejung.
Key Attractions of Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek
Kanchenjunga Glacier
The Kanchenjunga Glacier is one of the main attractions of the trek. It is a stunning glacier that offers a glimpse of the snow-capped peaks and the surrounding landscape.
Yalung Glaciers
The Yalung Glaciers are located near the north base camp of Kanchenjunga. They are a series of glaciers that offer a breathtaking view of the surrounding mountains.
North and South Base Camps
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek offers an opportunity to visit both the north and south base camps of Kanchenjunga. The view of Kanchenjunga from both the base camps is simply mesmerizing.
Sinion La Pass
Sinion La Pass is the highest point of the trek and offers a spectacular view of the surrounding mountains. The trek to Sinion La Pass is challenging but highly rewarding.
Wildlife
The Kanchenjunga region is renowned for its diverse wildlife, with many rare and endangered species residing there, such as the snow leopard, musk deer, red panda, and Himalayan black bear.
As you trek through the region, you may have the opportunity to spot some of these fascinating creatures in their natural habitat.
Kanchenjunga Conservation Area
Certainly, as you embark on the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek, you will first have the opportunity to explore the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, which is a protected region covering a vast area of 2,035 square kilometers.
In this unique ecosystem, you will witness a remarkable diversity of flora and fauna that flourishes within it, providing a breathtaking backdrop for your trekking adventure.
View of Kanchenjunga
Of course, the main attraction of the trek is the view of Kanchenjunga itself. With an elevation of 8,586 meters, Kanchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world.
The view of Kanchenjunga from the base camps and the surrounding mountains is simply breathtaking.
Tips for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek
Train for the trek
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is a challenging trek that requires a good level of physical fitness. Make sure to train for the trek in advance by doing regular cardio and strength training exercises.
Pack wisely
Make sure to pack all the essential items for the trek, including warm clothing, a sleeping bag, a first-aid kit, and a good pair of trekking shoes. Also, make sure to pack some snacks and water for the trek.
Acclimatize properly
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It’s important to acclimatize properly during the trek to avoid altitude sickness. Make sure to take enough rest and drink plenty of water during the trek.
Respect the local culture
The Kanchenjunga region is home to several ethnic communities, including the Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa people. Make sure to respect the local culture and customs during the trek.
Follow the rules
The Kanchenjunga Conservation Area is a protected area, and it’s important to follow the rules and regulations set by the authorities. Make sure to take care of the environment and avoid littering during the trek.
What will you come across in the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?
Here are the main things you will come across during the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek:
- Forests including rhododendron, oak, and pine forests
- Glaciers including the Yalung glaciers
- Mountain passes including the Sinion La Pass
- North and South Base Camps of Kanchenjunga
- Wildlife such as snow leopards, musk deer, red pandas, and Himalayan black bears
- Local ethnic communities including the Limbu, Rai, and Sherpa people
FAQs
What is the best time to do the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?
It is best to walk to Kanchenjunga Base Camp during the months of March and May and September and November. During these months, the weather is relatively dry and stable, and the views are clear.
Is it a difficult trek?
Yes, the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is a difficult trek that requires a good level of physical fitness and endurance. The trek involves steep uphill and downhill sections, and the altitude can be challenging.
Do I need a permit for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek?
Yes, you need a special permit to enter the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, which is a protected area. You also need a trekking permit from the Nepal Tourism Board.
Can I do the trek solo or do I need a guide?
It is mandatory to have a guide for the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek. The guide will help you navigate the trail, provide information about the local culture and environment, and ensure your safety during the trek.
What is the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek itinerary?
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek itinerary typically takes around 22 days to complete. The journey to Taplejung begins with a flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur.
The trek then follows a circular route through several villages and mountain passes, visiting both the North and South Base Camps of Kanchenjunga. After the hike, a flight returns to Kathmandu.
Conclusion
The Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek is challenging. However, it is a highly rewarding trek that offers an opportunity to explore the stunning landscape of the Kanchenjunga region. The trek offers a glimpse of the unique ecosystem of the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area.
Similarly, it also has stunning glaciers, wildlife, and mountains of the region. With proper training and preparation, anyone can undertake this trek and experience the beauty of the Kanchenjunga region.
So, if you’re up for a challenging adventure, pack your bags and head to the Kanchenjunga Base Camp Trek.
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